Le chercheur en résidence Gregorio Carboni Maestri présente sa recherche. Des années 1930 à la fin des années 1980, l’architecture portugaise s’est construite sur une relation frustrante avec la modernité, et sur un dialogue crucial avec l’Italie. Ce séminaire portera sur la façon dont l’architecture portugaise a observé les modèles italiens et y a réagi, notamment le(...)
Maison Shaughnessy Mot(s)-clé(s):
Gregorio Carboni Maestri, chercheur en résidence, Portugal, Tendenza
3 août 2017, 18h
Séminaire de chercheur en résidence : Gregorio Carboni Maestri
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Description:
Le chercheur en résidence Gregorio Carboni Maestri présente sa recherche. Des années 1930 à la fin des années 1980, l’architecture portugaise s’est construite sur une relation frustrante avec la modernité, et sur un dialogue crucial avec l’Italie. Ce séminaire portera sur la façon dont l’architecture portugaise a observé les modèles italiens et y a réagi, notamment le(...)
Maison Shaughnessy Mot(s)-clé(s):
Gregorio Carboni Maestri, chercheur en résidence, Portugal, Tendenza
Sous-série
Opera Houses
CI001.S2.D3
Description:
Charles Rohault de Fleury's sustained involvement with the design of opera houses began with his appointment in 1846 as official architect of the existing Salle Le Pelletier, home to the *Paris Opera, and continued until an open competition was called in 1860 (Charles Garnier won this competition). During this period Rohault de Fleury submitted numerous proposals to replace theprovisional Salle Le Pelletier with a structure more appropriate to the grandeur and importance of France's national opera company. The CCA collection contains four projects related to his work for the Paris opera: two early projects (1846 and 1847) and one later one (1859) for a newopera house, and a portfolio of lithographs and drawings related to alterations and repairs to Salle Le Pelletier (1850-1854). The collection also includes Charles' earliest theatre project, a comprehensive plan for an opera house and surrounding infrastructure for the Theatre Royal Italien opera company (1838-1840), and an album containing drawings and prints of antique and contemporary theatres (1839-1854?). Charles' first project was for the Theatre Royal Italien opera company whose previous home, the Salle Favart, had burned down on the night of January 14 1838. The CCA collection contains an album of presentation drawings for a new theatre located on rue de la Paix with boutiques in the adjacent 'passages' (DR1974:0002:019:001-023). A second album consists of site plans including proposed 'maisons à loyers' (apartment buildings) and documents relating to the cost estimates and rental income for the entire project (DR1974:0002:036:001-016). The architectural style and interior arrangement of the theatre is heavily indebted to Francois Debret's Salle Le Pelletier. Charles' originality lies more in his conception of the social and economic role of the theatre in relation and integration, to its surrounding urban fabric. An explanation of the entire Theatre Royal Italien project, and Charles' role as architect in it, is found in two proposal letters (located in the Avery Library, Columbia University, NY) written by the entrepreneur Eugene Lecomte to the Minister of the Interior, Comte Duchatel, on May 15 and October 31 1839 (1). Charles' album of drawings at the CCA for the theatre and some of the cost and rental estimates are probably presentation copies directly related to the first letter, and most likely submitted to the Minister of the Interior. Charles' project was never executed, and the Italian opera company eventualy found a permanent home in the existing Salle Ventadour (1841). However, the inclusive nature of the Théâtre Royal Italien proposal, with its stress on urban development and contextuality, continued to play a seminal role in his later Paris Opera projects. Upon replacing Francois Debret as architect of Salle Le Pelletier in 1846, Charles proposed nine possible locations (site plans) for a new opera house for the Paris Opera (*Academie Royale de Musique) and, in the following year (1847) prepared a portfolio of drawings for the actual structure with an accompanying seven-page manuscript describing the project. Although executed in successive years, the site plans and 1847 drawings are conceptually related. Both components were undertaken in response to offical interest in a public competition that was never implemented (2)(3). The CCA has two sets of the nine site plans proposed in 1846 (DR1974:0002:036:001-016), one containing transfer lithographed site plans with a written analysis and cost estimate for each of the proposed locations, and the other with only the site plans (similar sets are located in the 'Archives Nationales' in France). They indicate that Charles, (heavily influenced by his Théâtre Royal Italien project) preferred the Rue de la Paix location (siteplan #3) for the new opera house. Although site plan number six, Boulevard des Capucines, was not favoured at this date, it is highly prophetic as it was the location officially chosen in 1860 for the new opera house. Apparently unique to the CCA collection is the 1847 manuscript and portfolio of drawings for the proposed opera house (DR1974:0002:036:001-016). The manuscript is both an indepth review of the requirements for a national opera house and a guide to his portfolio of drawings. Charles' conception and design continued to be strongly influenced by Debret's Salle Lepelletier, as well as his own Théâtre Italien project, and various antique and contemporary opera houses and theatres. Many of the French and Italian sources mentioned in the manuscript are collected in an album (DR1974:0002:010:001-048) as references for his own designs (4). As official architect of Salle Le pelletier, Charles was also responsible for repairs, restorations, and alterations to the existing structure. The drawings and transfer lithographs in the CCA collection (DR1974:0002:036:001-016) are primarily dated 1854, and relate to documented repair and restoration projects undertaken during this period (5)(6). The CCA collection has the presentation drawings and lithographs for the later 1859 project (DR1974:0002:027:001-027) for the Paris opera (*Theatre Imperiale de l'opera) that were sent to Achille Fould, the Minister of State. This project is probably a counterpart to a similiar one that he submitted to the Prefect of the Seine, Baron Haussmann, in the same year (7). Site plans show the opera house on an irregular polygonal site facing Boulevard des Capucines. The placement of the 'maisons à loyers' on the rear of the site reflects Charles' continued emphasis on integrating his opera projects into the surrounding urban context. In 1859, it appeared that Charles was favoured to build the new opera house. But late in the following year, a public competition was called in which Charles Garnier emerged as the victor. Although Charles did not build the final structure, his numerous projects, as exemplified in the CCA collection, were of prime importance in determining the location, configuration, and plan of the Place de l'Opera (8). * The 'Paris Opera' was France's national opera, and thus its name changed numerous times throughout its history according to altering perceptions of its role in French culture and/or changes in political regimes. For reasons of clarity, the national opera will be referred to as the Paris Opera. The names indicated in brackets with a star refer to the proper name of the opera company at the date of the project. (1) Eugene Le Comte, "Projet de Salle rue de la Paix, pour le Théâtre Royal Italien: Lettres à Monsieur le Ministre de l'Intérieur, en date des 15 mai et 31octobre 1839" (Paris: P. Dupont, 1839). (2) Christopher Curtis Mead, "Charles Garnier's Paris Opera and the Renaissance of Classicism in Nineteenth century French Architecture", 3 vols. (PhD thesis; Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania, 1986), p. 234 and p. 956, fn. 30. (3) Monika Steinhauser, "Die Architektur des Pariser Oper" (Munich: Prestel Verlag, 1969), p. 45, fns. 143 and 144. (4) Barry Bergdoll, "Charles Rohault de Fleury: Part Three: Theatres and the Opera house", 'CCA Research Report', n.d., p. 3. (5) Larousse XIXth Century, s.v. "Rohault de Fleury, Charles". (6) Mead, p. 238. (7) Oeuvres de C. Rohault de Fleury, architecte" (Paris: Librarie centrale d'architecture, 1884).. (8) Macmillan, s.v. "Rohault de Fleury Familly".
1717-1868
Opera Houses
CI001.S2.D3
Description:
Charles Rohault de Fleury's sustained involvement with the design of opera houses began with his appointment in 1846 as official architect of the existing Salle Le Pelletier, home to the *Paris Opera, and continued until an open competition was called in 1860 (Charles Garnier won this competition). During this period Rohault de Fleury submitted numerous proposals to replace theprovisional Salle Le Pelletier with a structure more appropriate to the grandeur and importance of France's national opera company. The CCA collection contains four projects related to his work for the Paris opera: two early projects (1846 and 1847) and one later one (1859) for a newopera house, and a portfolio of lithographs and drawings related to alterations and repairs to Salle Le Pelletier (1850-1854). The collection also includes Charles' earliest theatre project, a comprehensive plan for an opera house and surrounding infrastructure for the Theatre Royal Italien opera company (1838-1840), and an album containing drawings and prints of antique and contemporary theatres (1839-1854?). Charles' first project was for the Theatre Royal Italien opera company whose previous home, the Salle Favart, had burned down on the night of January 14 1838. The CCA collection contains an album of presentation drawings for a new theatre located on rue de la Paix with boutiques in the adjacent 'passages' (DR1974:0002:019:001-023). A second album consists of site plans including proposed 'maisons à loyers' (apartment buildings) and documents relating to the cost estimates and rental income for the entire project (DR1974:0002:036:001-016). The architectural style and interior arrangement of the theatre is heavily indebted to Francois Debret's Salle Le Pelletier. Charles' originality lies more in his conception of the social and economic role of the theatre in relation and integration, to its surrounding urban fabric. An explanation of the entire Theatre Royal Italien project, and Charles' role as architect in it, is found in two proposal letters (located in the Avery Library, Columbia University, NY) written by the entrepreneur Eugene Lecomte to the Minister of the Interior, Comte Duchatel, on May 15 and October 31 1839 (1). Charles' album of drawings at the CCA for the theatre and some of the cost and rental estimates are probably presentation copies directly related to the first letter, and most likely submitted to the Minister of the Interior. Charles' project was never executed, and the Italian opera company eventualy found a permanent home in the existing Salle Ventadour (1841). However, the inclusive nature of the Théâtre Royal Italien proposal, with its stress on urban development and contextuality, continued to play a seminal role in his later Paris Opera projects. Upon replacing Francois Debret as architect of Salle Le Pelletier in 1846, Charles proposed nine possible locations (site plans) for a new opera house for the Paris Opera (*Academie Royale de Musique) and, in the following year (1847) prepared a portfolio of drawings for the actual structure with an accompanying seven-page manuscript describing the project. Although executed in successive years, the site plans and 1847 drawings are conceptually related. Both components were undertaken in response to offical interest in a public competition that was never implemented (2)(3). The CCA has two sets of the nine site plans proposed in 1846 (DR1974:0002:036:001-016), one containing transfer lithographed site plans with a written analysis and cost estimate for each of the proposed locations, and the other with only the site plans (similar sets are located in the 'Archives Nationales' in France). They indicate that Charles, (heavily influenced by his Théâtre Royal Italien project) preferred the Rue de la Paix location (siteplan #3) for the new opera house. Although site plan number six, Boulevard des Capucines, was not favoured at this date, it is highly prophetic as it was the location officially chosen in 1860 for the new opera house. Apparently unique to the CCA collection is the 1847 manuscript and portfolio of drawings for the proposed opera house (DR1974:0002:036:001-016). The manuscript is both an indepth review of the requirements for a national opera house and a guide to his portfolio of drawings. Charles' conception and design continued to be strongly influenced by Debret's Salle Lepelletier, as well as his own Théâtre Italien project, and various antique and contemporary opera houses and theatres. Many of the French and Italian sources mentioned in the manuscript are collected in an album (DR1974:0002:010:001-048) as references for his own designs (4). As official architect of Salle Le pelletier, Charles was also responsible for repairs, restorations, and alterations to the existing structure. The drawings and transfer lithographs in the CCA collection (DR1974:0002:036:001-016) are primarily dated 1854, and relate to documented repair and restoration projects undertaken during this period (5)(6). The CCA collection has the presentation drawings and lithographs for the later 1859 project (DR1974:0002:027:001-027) for the Paris opera (*Theatre Imperiale de l'opera) that were sent to Achille Fould, the Minister of State. This project is probably a counterpart to a similiar one that he submitted to the Prefect of the Seine, Baron Haussmann, in the same year (7). Site plans show the opera house on an irregular polygonal site facing Boulevard des Capucines. The placement of the 'maisons à loyers' on the rear of the site reflects Charles' continued emphasis on integrating his opera projects into the surrounding urban context. In 1859, it appeared that Charles was favoured to build the new opera house. But late in the following year, a public competition was called in which Charles Garnier emerged as the victor. Although Charles did not build the final structure, his numerous projects, as exemplified in the CCA collection, were of prime importance in determining the location, configuration, and plan of the Place de l'Opera (8). * The 'Paris Opera' was France's national opera, and thus its name changed numerous times throughout its history according to altering perceptions of its role in French culture and/or changes in political regimes. For reasons of clarity, the national opera will be referred to as the Paris Opera. The names indicated in brackets with a star refer to the proper name of the opera company at the date of the project. (1) Eugene Le Comte, "Projet de Salle rue de la Paix, pour le Théâtre Royal Italien: Lettres à Monsieur le Ministre de l'Intérieur, en date des 15 mai et 31octobre 1839" (Paris: P. Dupont, 1839). (2) Christopher Curtis Mead, "Charles Garnier's Paris Opera and the Renaissance of Classicism in Nineteenth century French Architecture", 3 vols. (PhD thesis; Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania, 1986), p. 234 and p. 956, fn. 30. (3) Monika Steinhauser, "Die Architektur des Pariser Oper" (Munich: Prestel Verlag, 1969), p. 45, fns. 143 and 144. (4) Barry Bergdoll, "Charles Rohault de Fleury: Part Three: Theatres and the Opera house", 'CCA Research Report', n.d., p. 3. (5) Larousse XIXth Century, s.v. "Rohault de Fleury, Charles". (6) Mead, p. 238. (7) Oeuvres de C. Rohault de Fleury, architecte" (Paris: Librarie centrale d'architecture, 1884).. (8) Macmillan, s.v. "Rohault de Fleury Familly".
File 3
1717-1868
L’exposition Robert Burley : La disparition de l’obscurité présente une série de photographies de l’artiste canadien Robert Burley documentant la disparition des industries de produits photographiques traditionnels en réponse à l’impact des nouvelles technologies. Depuis 2005, la mutation de la technologie photographique, qui est passée de l’analogique au numérique, (...)
Vitrines
11 septembre 2009 au 15 novembre 2009
Robert Burley : La disparition de l'obscurité
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Description:
L’exposition Robert Burley : La disparition de l’obscurité présente une série de photographies de l’artiste canadien Robert Burley documentant la disparition des industries de produits photographiques traditionnels en réponse à l’impact des nouvelles technologies. Depuis 2005, la mutation de la technologie photographique, qui est passée de l’analogique au numérique, (...)
Vitrines
recherche
Thème : Le phénomène baroque au-delà de Rome : Mark Dorrian, Département d’architecture, Université d’Édimbourg, Édimbourg, Royaume-Uni Sujet : Baroque Deformation Martina Frank, Département d’histoire, Université d’Udine, Udine, Italie Sujet : Luca Danesi et le baroque vénitien Indra McEwen, École nationale de théâtre du Canada, Montréal, Canada Sujet : The State of(...)
janvier 2000 au août 2000
Chercheurs en résidence 1999–2000
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Description:
Thème : Le phénomène baroque au-delà de Rome : Mark Dorrian, Département d’architecture, Université d’Édimbourg, Édimbourg, Royaume-Uni Sujet : Baroque Deformation Martina Frank, Département d’histoire, Université d’Udine, Udine, Italie Sujet : Luca Danesi et le baroque vénitien Indra McEwen, École nationale de théâtre du Canada, Montréal, Canada Sujet : The State of(...)
recherche
janvier 2000 au
août 2000
Herzog de Meuron: archéologie de l’imaginaire présente un éventail exhaustif de documents provenant des archives des architectes Herzog de Meuron et de collections connexes. À l’image d’une exposition d’histoire naturelle, celle-ci comprend maquettes d’étude, livres, photographies, jouets, photographies, fossiles, pierres de lettrés chinois ainsi que quelques œuvres(...)
Salles principales
23 octobre 2002 au 6 avril 2003
Herzog & de Meuron : archéologie de l'imaginaire
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Description:
Herzog de Meuron: archéologie de l’imaginaire présente un éventail exhaustif de documents provenant des archives des architectes Herzog de Meuron et de collections connexes. À l’image d’une exposition d’histoire naturelle, celle-ci comprend maquettes d’étude, livres, photographies, jouets, photographies, fossiles, pierres de lettrés chinois ainsi que quelques œuvres(...)
Salles principales
Mies en Amérique
Grand penseur et artiste minutieux, et l’un des plus illustres architectes de l’histoire, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe est déjà une figure dominante de sa profession en Allemagne, lorsque, en 1938, dans la cinquantaine, il émigre aux États-Unis. Transplanté de l’école du Bauhaus (dont il a été le dernier directeur) à un institut technique de Chicago, délaissant le milieu de(...)
Salles principales
17 octobre 2001 au 20 janvier 2002
Mies en Amérique
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Description:
Grand penseur et artiste minutieux, et l’un des plus illustres architectes de l’histoire, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe est déjà une figure dominante de sa profession en Allemagne, lorsque, en 1938, dans la cinquantaine, il émigre aux États-Unis. Transplanté de l’école du Bauhaus (dont il a été le dernier directeur) à un institut technique de Chicago, délaissant le milieu de(...)
Salles principales
articles
Décrivez ceci
Catalogage critique, collection de photographies, Chine, Pékin, Beijing, Liban, Beyrouth, légendes, médias sociaux
27 novembre 2023
Décrivez ceci
Shukri Sultan et Endriana Audisho, Julia Ramos et Jacqueline Tran dévoilent les histoires construites à partir de la manière dont la photographie est collectée, documentée et partagée.
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L’enseignement de… Toronto
Ian Chodikoff, architecte, urbaniste et rédacteur en chef du magazine Canadian Architect, présente ses recherches sur la banlieue contemporaine, et sur les influences qu’exercent la diversité ethnique et le multiculturalisme sur l’architecture et l’esthétique urbaine dans les paysages suburbains de la région du Grand Toronto (RGT). Les banlieues d’aujourd’hui sont plus(...)
Théâtre Paul-Desmarais
4 mars 2010 , 19h
L’enseignement de… Toronto
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Description:
Ian Chodikoff, architecte, urbaniste et rédacteur en chef du magazine Canadian Architect, présente ses recherches sur la banlieue contemporaine, et sur les influences qu’exercent la diversité ethnique et le multiculturalisme sur l’architecture et l’esthétique urbaine dans les paysages suburbains de la région du Grand Toronto (RGT). Les banlieues d’aujourd’hui sont plus(...)
Théâtre Paul-Desmarais
archives
Niveau de description archivistique:
Fonds
AP167
Résumé:
The ONL [Oosterhuis_Lénárd] NSA Muscle project records, 1995-2013, contain approximately 5,000 digital working files for the NSA Muscle, a built prototype commissioned for the Non-Standard Architecture exhibition at the Centre George Pompidou in Paris in 2003. The NSA Muscle is a programmable structure that changes its shape and content in real time. The records are entirely digital, and include administrative files, CAD files, Virtools files, publicity materials and photographs. They document the planning, design development, construction and exhibition of the NSA Muscle and related projects.
1995-2013
Documents d’archives de ONL [Oosterhuis_Lénárd] pour le projet NSA Muscle
Actions:
AP167
Résumé:
The ONL [Oosterhuis_Lénárd] NSA Muscle project records, 1995-2013, contain approximately 5,000 digital working files for the NSA Muscle, a built prototype commissioned for the Non-Standard Architecture exhibition at the Centre George Pompidou in Paris in 2003. The NSA Muscle is a programmable structure that changes its shape and content in real time. The records are entirely digital, and include administrative files, CAD files, Virtools files, publicity materials and photographs. They document the planning, design development, construction and exhibition of the NSA Muscle and related projects.
archives
Niveau de description archivistique:
Fonds
1995-2013